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		<title><![CDATA[Linux-Noob Forums - Tips and Tricks]]></title>
		<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/</link>
		<description><![CDATA[Linux-Noob Forums - https://www.linux-noob.com/forums]]></description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 09:41:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<generator>MyBB</generator>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[usb stick linux/windows]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-473.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 19 Apr 2010 13:23:28 +0200</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=3499">inittux</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-473.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[I have the following problem. I have a usb stick which I've used in linux and at work I work with windows at work. Before ejecting my usb stick I forgot to empty my trash in Linux. Now I'm at work and it says my usb stick is full. I have searched all over with google and I can't find a way to delete my .trash from my usb stick. Formatting it doesn't help either. Does anyone know how to do this without having to boot in linux?<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[I have the following problem. I have a usb stick which I've used in linux and at work I work with windows at work. Before ejecting my usb stick I forgot to empty my trash in Linux. Now I'm at work and it says my usb stick is full. I have searched all over with google and I can't find a way to delete my .trash from my usb stick. Formatting it doesn't help either. Does anyone know how to do this without having to boot in linux?<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[BASH Prompt]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-1251.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 00:33:52 +0200</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=740">znx</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-1251.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
Lets be honest, everyone at some point has to dive into the shell under Linux. It could be a rather boring and annoying trip if your shell prompt is just:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<div class="codeblock"><div class="title">Code:</div><div class="body" dir="ltr"><code>znx &#36;</code></div></div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Not only is that unhelpful its *YAWN* So how to spice it up .. well simple, take a look at <a href="http://moveax.net/?p=9" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">moveax's</a> quick introduction into how to do it.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Mine is rather simple looking at the moment:<br />
<br />
<span style="color: #FFFF00;" class="mycode_color">mark@tone</span><br />
 <span style="color: #FF0000;" class="mycode_color">~ %</span><br />
<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The first bit is simply, my username at the hostname. Then the current working directory.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Hrrrm, time to spice it up again I think <img src="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.png" alt="Smile" title="Smile" class="smilie smilie_1" /><br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
Lets be honest, everyone at some point has to dive into the shell under Linux. It could be a rather boring and annoying trip if your shell prompt is just:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<div class="codeblock"><div class="title">Code:</div><div class="body" dir="ltr"><code>znx &#36;</code></div></div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Not only is that unhelpful its *YAWN* So how to spice it up .. well simple, take a look at <a href="http://moveax.net/?p=9" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">moveax's</a> quick introduction into how to do it.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Mine is rather simple looking at the moment:<br />
<br />
<span style="color: #FFFF00;" class="mycode_color">mark@tone</span><br />
 <span style="color: #FF0000;" class="mycode_color">~ %</span><br />
<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The first bit is simply, my username at the hostname. Then the current working directory.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Hrrrm, time to spice it up again I think <img src="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/images/smilies/smile.png" alt="Smile" title="Smile" class="smilie smilie_1" /><br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Access Database Password Recovery?!?]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-2362.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2005 18:48:19 +0200</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=835">gus</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-2362.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
ok, [img]&lt;___base_url___&gt;/uploads/emoticons/default_mad.gif[/img]<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
    the guy who worked at the shope i work at now bult the database. but, he forgot the admin level password so i can't aulter it  <img src="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/images/smilies/sad.png" alt="Sad" title="Sad" class="smilie smilie_8" /> . I'm considering just bulding a new one (i'll prob. do it anyway) but it would be nice to grab all that data at once [img]&lt;___base_url___&gt;/uploads/emoticons/default_laugh.png[/img] . Anywho, any clues you can give will be appreciated.<br />
<br />
thanks,<br />
<br />
gus<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
ok, [img]&lt;___base_url___&gt;/uploads/emoticons/default_mad.gif[/img]<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
    the guy who worked at the shope i work at now bult the database. but, he forgot the admin level password so i can't aulter it  <img src="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/images/smilies/sad.png" alt="Sad" title="Sad" class="smilie smilie_8" /> . I'm considering just bulding a new one (i'll prob. do it anyway) but it would be nice to grab all that data at once [img]&lt;___base_url___&gt;/uploads/emoticons/default_laugh.png[/img] . Anywho, any clues you can give will be appreciated.<br />
<br />
thanks,<br />
<br />
gus<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[smbios.exe]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3002.html</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 14 Dec 2004 09:37:30 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=2">anyweb</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3002.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
here it is<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<div class="codeblock"><div class="title">Code:</div><div class="body" dir="ltr"><code>D:&#92;&gt;smbios<br />
Microsoft (R) Systems Management BIOS Dump Utility 1.1 (01/03/2002)<br />
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.<br />
<br />
SMBIOS [/?] [/t] [/d|/dx|/r|/rx] [/v]<br />
<br />
 /t    - Display SMBios and DMI Table Entry Point information.<br />
 /d    - Display all tables and their data.<br />
 /dx   - Display information from tables of the specified type.<br />
 /r    - Display all tables and their data in raw format.<br />
 /rx   - Display information from tables of the specified type in raw.<br />
 /v    - Verbose mode (debug information)<br />
<br />
D:&#92;&gt;</code></div></div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<a href="http://&lt;___base_url___&gt;/applications/core/interface/file/attachment.php?id=238" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">smbios.exe</a><br />
<br />
<br /><!-- start: postbit_attachments_attachment -->
<br /><!-- start: attachment_icon -->
<img src="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/images/attachtypes/unknown.png" title="Unknown" border="0" alt=".exe" />
<!-- end: attachment_icon -->&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="attachment.php?aid=231" target="_blank" title="">smbios.exe</a> (Size: 110 KB / Downloads: 3)
<!-- end: postbit_attachments_attachment -->]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
here it is<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<div class="codeblock"><div class="title">Code:</div><div class="body" dir="ltr"><code>D:&#92;&gt;smbios<br />
Microsoft (R) Systems Management BIOS Dump Utility 1.1 (01/03/2002)<br />
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.<br />
<br />
SMBIOS [/?] [/t] [/d|/dx|/r|/rx] [/v]<br />
<br />
 /t    - Display SMBios and DMI Table Entry Point information.<br />
 /d    - Display all tables and their data.<br />
 /dx   - Display information from tables of the specified type.<br />
 /r    - Display all tables and their data in raw format.<br />
 /rx   - Display information from tables of the specified type in raw.<br />
 /v    - Verbose mode (debug information)<br />
<br />
D:&#92;&gt;</code></div></div><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<a href="http://&lt;___base_url___&gt;/applications/core/interface/file/attachment.php?id=238" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">smbios.exe</a><br />
<br />
<br /><!-- start: postbit_attachments_attachment -->
<br /><!-- start: attachment_icon -->
<img src="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/images/attachtypes/unknown.png" title="Unknown" border="0" alt=".exe" />
<!-- end: attachment_icon -->&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="attachment.php?aid=231" target="_blank" title="">smbios.exe</a> (Size: 110 KB / Downloads: 3)
<!-- end: postbit_attachments_attachment -->]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[PeBuilder]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3820.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2004 20:34:26 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3820.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
I used <a href="http://www.nu2.nu/pebuilder/?PHPSESSID=041f43e17c7e1c9997d217fa12c73865" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">Barts PE builder</a> to make my own custom <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/programs/sa/support/winpe.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">WinPE</a> cd for rescues thats only about 175 megs and fits on a very small pocket cd.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
screenshots here:<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">[/url]<a href="http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a><a href="http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a>[url=http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/]http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/</a><br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
I used <a href="http://www.nu2.nu/pebuilder/?PHPSESSID=041f43e17c7e1c9997d217fa12c73865" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">Barts PE builder</a> to make my own custom <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/programs/sa/support/winpe.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">WinPE</a> cd for rescues thats only about 175 megs and fits on a very small pocket cd.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
screenshots here:<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">[/url]<a href="http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a><a href="http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a>[url=http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/]http://www.thebatchfile.com/junk/PE/</a><br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Copy *.whatever from wherever into ONE directory]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3863.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2003 22:40:39 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3863.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
A question arose today on how to copy all the jpg's from all over one computer to one single directory. Well here is one way to automate this task.<br />
<br />
First do this:<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
DIR /b/s *.jpg&gt;list.txt<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Now after the command has complete its run, open the file in notepad.<br />
<br />
Now use it's search/replace feature to replace all occurrences of the drive<br />
<br />
letter with the copy command...<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Replace:C:\<br />
<br />
With:COPY /Y C:\<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
If any filenames in the list contain spaces, add a double quote in front of<br />
<br />
the drive letter like this...<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
With:COPY /Y "C:\<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Then using a case insensitive search, replace all occurrences of the ".jpg"<br />
<br />
extension with the remainder of the command. <br />
<br />
Replace:.jpg<br />
<br />
With:.jpg c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
If you added a double quote above, then you will need to add one following<br />
<br />
the .jpg extension to enclose each file name in double quotes.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
With:.jpg" c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Now review the file to ensure you see each command as follows,<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
COPY /y C:\pathname\filename.jpg c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Or with double quotes,<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
COPY /y "C:\pathname\filename.jpg" c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
If all looks good, save it as somefile.bat and run it.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The possibilities with this script are not limited to just that.<br />
<br />
You could also replace the COPY command with the DEL command to delete, or the MOVE command to move it from its current location.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
A question arose today on how to copy all the jpg's from all over one computer to one single directory. Well here is one way to automate this task.<br />
<br />
First do this:<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
DIR /b/s *.jpg&gt;list.txt<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Now after the command has complete its run, open the file in notepad.<br />
<br />
Now use it's search/replace feature to replace all occurrences of the drive<br />
<br />
letter with the copy command...<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Replace:C:\<br />
<br />
With:COPY /Y C:\<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
If any filenames in the list contain spaces, add a double quote in front of<br />
<br />
the drive letter like this...<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
With:COPY /Y "C:\<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Then using a case insensitive search, replace all occurrences of the ".jpg"<br />
<br />
extension with the remainder of the command. <br />
<br />
Replace:.jpg<br />
<br />
With:.jpg c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
If you added a double quote above, then you will need to add one following<br />
<br />
the .jpg extension to enclose each file name in double quotes.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
With:.jpg" c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Now review the file to ensure you see each command as follows,<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
COPY /y C:\pathname\filename.jpg c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Or with double quotes,<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
COPY /y "C:\pathname\filename.jpg" c:\jpeg_files<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
If all looks good, save it as somefile.bat and run it.<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The possibilities with this script are not limited to just that.<br />
<br />
You could also replace the COPY command with the DEL command to delete, or the MOVE command to move it from its current location.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Command line tools in XP]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3871.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2003 05:45:21 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3871.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
Command line tools in XP that are useful<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
bootcfg<br />
<br />
View your boot loader settings, such as your default OS and selection timeout, as well as your boot entries and load options. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
defrag<br />
<br />
You probably already guessed that this defrags your hard drive. Type only "defrag" into your command prompt to get a list of possible arguments, such as the drive letter and the type of output. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
diskpart<br />
<br />
Manages your disk partitions. After you type "diskpart" into your command prompt, your prompt will become "DISKPART." Type a question mark to get a list of possible arguments. Type exit to leave diskpart. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
driverquery<br />
<br />
Will get you a nice list of your drivers and their properties. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
fsutil<br />
<br />
This is a handy command. You can do everything from managing your hardlinks to querying the free space in a volume. Type "fsutil" into your command prompt, and you'll see a list of options. I choose "fsinfo" from the list, so I type "fsutil fsinfo" into the prompt. Now I get even more options, but I choose drives by typing "fsutil fsinfo drives." It's fun, it's easy, and you'll get the hang of it. Explore this utility. There are a lot of cool features and hidden twists. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
getmac<br />
<br />
This gets the MAC (Media Access Control) address. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
gpresult<br />
<br />
Get the RSoP, user settings, and computer group policy settings. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
helpctr<br />
<br />
Starts the Help and Support Center. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
ipseccmd<br />
<br />
Configures Internet protocol security (IPSec) policies in the directory service or in a local or remote Registry. Ipseccmd is a command-line version of the IP Security Policies Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
netsh<br />
<br />
A network configuration tool. Type "netsh" to enter the tool, or "netsh /?" to learn more about it. To exit this tool, type "exit" at the "netsh&gt;" prompt. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
openfiles<br />
<br />
Allows an administrator to display or disconnect open files in XP professional. Type "openfiles /?" for a list of possible parameters. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
pagefileconfig<br />
<br />
Displays and configures the paging file Virtual Memory settings of a system. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
prncnfg<br />
<br />
Configures or displays configuration information about a printer. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
prnjobs<br />
<br />
Pauses, resumes, cancels, and lists print jobs. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
recover<br />
<br />
This command attempts to recover readable information from a damaged disk. Type "recover" to get the syntax. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
reg<br />
<br />
The console registry tool. Get syntax help when you type "reg" into the prompt. You can export the registry, copy, restore, compare, and more. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
schtasks<br />
<br />
The administrator can schedule, run, change, or delete tasks on a local or remote machine. Type "schtasks /?" without the quotes for a list of options. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
sfc<br />
<br />
The system file checker scans protected system files and replaces the ones you (or your applications) hacked beyond repair with the real, official Microsoft versions. Type "sfc" into the command prompt to get a list of options. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
shutdown<br />
<br />
You can shut down or restart your own computer, or an administrator can shut down or restart a remote computer. Type "shutdown" into your command prompt to see a list of possible arguments. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
systeminfo<br />
<br />
Basic system configuration information, such as the system type, the processor type, your time zone, your virtual memory settings, and much more. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
tasklist<br />
<br />
Want to know what's going on behind the scenes? Type "tasklist" into the command prompt, and get a list of current processes. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
taskkill<br />
<br />
Now that you know what's going on behind the scenes, maybe you want to shut a few of these extraneous tasks down. That's where taskkill comes in. Type "taskkill /?" for a quick lesson in the syntax of the command, then shut down all those random processes. I just killed my MS messenger by typing "taskkill /PID 1680." I got the PID from running tasklist, above. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
typeperf<br />
<br />
Writes performance-counter data to the command window or to a supported log file format.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
Command line tools in XP that are useful<br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
bootcfg<br />
<br />
View your boot loader settings, such as your default OS and selection timeout, as well as your boot entries and load options. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
defrag<br />
<br />
You probably already guessed that this defrags your hard drive. Type only "defrag" into your command prompt to get a list of possible arguments, such as the drive letter and the type of output. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
diskpart<br />
<br />
Manages your disk partitions. After you type "diskpart" into your command prompt, your prompt will become "DISKPART." Type a question mark to get a list of possible arguments. Type exit to leave diskpart. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
driverquery<br />
<br />
Will get you a nice list of your drivers and their properties. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
fsutil<br />
<br />
This is a handy command. You can do everything from managing your hardlinks to querying the free space in a volume. Type "fsutil" into your command prompt, and you'll see a list of options. I choose "fsinfo" from the list, so I type "fsutil fsinfo" into the prompt. Now I get even more options, but I choose drives by typing "fsutil fsinfo drives." It's fun, it's easy, and you'll get the hang of it. Explore this utility. There are a lot of cool features and hidden twists. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
getmac<br />
<br />
This gets the MAC (Media Access Control) address. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
gpresult<br />
<br />
Get the RSoP, user settings, and computer group policy settings. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
helpctr<br />
<br />
Starts the Help and Support Center. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
ipseccmd<br />
<br />
Configures Internet protocol security (IPSec) policies in the directory service or in a local or remote Registry. Ipseccmd is a command-line version of the IP Security Policies Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
netsh<br />
<br />
A network configuration tool. Type "netsh" to enter the tool, or "netsh /?" to learn more about it. To exit this tool, type "exit" at the "netsh&gt;" prompt. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
openfiles<br />
<br />
Allows an administrator to display or disconnect open files in XP professional. Type "openfiles /?" for a list of possible parameters. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
pagefileconfig<br />
<br />
Displays and configures the paging file Virtual Memory settings of a system. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
prncnfg<br />
<br />
Configures or displays configuration information about a printer. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
prnjobs<br />
<br />
Pauses, resumes, cancels, and lists print jobs. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
recover<br />
<br />
This command attempts to recover readable information from a damaged disk. Type "recover" to get the syntax. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
reg<br />
<br />
The console registry tool. Get syntax help when you type "reg" into the prompt. You can export the registry, copy, restore, compare, and more. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
schtasks<br />
<br />
The administrator can schedule, run, change, or delete tasks on a local or remote machine. Type "schtasks /?" without the quotes for a list of options. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
sfc<br />
<br />
The system file checker scans protected system files and replaces the ones you (or your applications) hacked beyond repair with the real, official Microsoft versions. Type "sfc" into the command prompt to get a list of options. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
shutdown<br />
<br />
You can shut down or restart your own computer, or an administrator can shut down or restart a remote computer. Type "shutdown" into your command prompt to see a list of possible arguments. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
systeminfo<br />
<br />
Basic system configuration information, such as the system type, the processor type, your time zone, your virtual memory settings, and much more. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
tasklist<br />
<br />
Want to know what's going on behind the scenes? Type "tasklist" into the command prompt, and get a list of current processes. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
taskkill<br />
<br />
Now that you know what's going on behind the scenes, maybe you want to shut a few of these extraneous tasks down. That's where taskkill comes in. Type "taskkill /?" for a quick lesson in the syntax of the command, then shut down all those random processes. I just killed my MS messenger by typing "taskkill /PID 1680." I got the PID from running tasklist, above. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
typeperf<br />
<br />
Writes performance-counter data to the command window or to a supported log file format.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Make a Batch File that Beeps]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3875.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:55:33 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3875.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
Note: this is specifically directed to the internal PC Speaker, not the normal multimedia soundcards and speakers on modern equipment. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
You can write a DOS batch file that beeps by doing the following- at the DOS prompt type: <br />
<br />
echo @echo (Alt-7)&gt;beep.bat <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
but instead of typing the characters: "(Alt-7)", you hold down the Alt key and press 7 on the numeric keypad. <br />
<br />
Don't use the 7 on the qwerty part of the keyboard, it has to be on the keypad, and Num Lock has to be on. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The effect of this is to output the characters:"@echo " followed by a non-ASCII character with a decimal value of 7, into a new file called beep.bat <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
You'll probably want to set the properties for the beep.bat DOS window to close on exit too.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
Note: this is specifically directed to the internal PC Speaker, not the normal multimedia soundcards and speakers on modern equipment. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
You can write a DOS batch file that beeps by doing the following- at the DOS prompt type: <br />
<br />
echo @echo (Alt-7)&gt;beep.bat <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
but instead of typing the characters: "(Alt-7)", you hold down the Alt key and press 7 on the numeric keypad. <br />
<br />
Don't use the 7 on the qwerty part of the keyboard, it has to be on the keypad, and Num Lock has to be on. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The effect of this is to output the characters:"@echo " followed by a non-ASCII character with a decimal value of 7, into a new file called beep.bat <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
You'll probably want to set the properties for the beep.bat DOS window to close on exit too.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Install Hotfixes Via Batch Files]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3876.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:54:41 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3876.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
I wanted a simple way for me to install hotfixes with a script. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Some allow autoupdates to take care of this task but to me hotfixes are sometimes hotcrashes and if I am the one installed only the hotfixes I want then if they install bad I will know exactly what &amp; why. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
There is a utility from M&#36; called SUS that will download all patches and you <br />
<br />
can tell it what to install on the clients and when. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
It likes a lot of space though and the server I wanted to install it on <br />
<br />
would not hold it so I had to craft another idea. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
First idea was a logon script but login scripts run in the USERS context and <br />
<br />
sometimes depending on what you put in the script requires certain <br />
<br />
permissions. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
I also only want this to run for a short while so I decided to use GPO and I <br />
<br />
will disable the policy later. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
I made a batch file and used group policy to to add it to computer <br />
<br />
configuration / windows settings / startup scripts. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
This site helped: <br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">[/url]<a href="http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a><a href="http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a>[url=http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp]http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp</a> ... 198&amp;page=1 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
[start of file] <br />
<br />
@ECHO OFF <br />
<br />
VER|FIND "XP"&gt;NUL <br />
<br />
IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 1 GOTO WinXP <br />
<br />
VER|FIND "2000"&gt;NUL <br />
<br />
IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 1 GOTO Win2K <br />
<br />
GOTO BADOS <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:WinXP <br />
<br />
ECHO WinXP <br />
<br />
GOTO END <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:Win2K <br />
<br />
ECHO Win2K <br />
<br />
if exist "c:\winnt\&#36;NtUninstallKB824146&#36;" GOTO END <br />
<br />
START notepad \\server\netlogon\info.txt <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
"\\server\apps\Security Patches Win2k\Windows2000-KB824146-x86-ENU.exe" <br />
<br />
/u <br />
<br />
/q <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:BADOS <br />
<br />
ECHO This OS is not supported <br />
<br />
GOTO END <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:END <br />
<br />
[end of file] <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
INFO.TXT says: <br />
<br />
::::Message:::::::: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Your computer is installing the latest Microsoft Hotfix and will reboot <br />
<br />
when <br />
<br />
finished.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
I wanted a simple way for me to install hotfixes with a script. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Some allow autoupdates to take care of this task but to me hotfixes are sometimes hotcrashes and if I am the one installed only the hotfixes I want then if they install bad I will know exactly what &amp; why. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
There is a utility from M&#36; called SUS that will download all patches and you <br />
<br />
can tell it what to install on the clients and when. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
It likes a lot of space though and the server I wanted to install it on <br />
<br />
would not hold it so I had to craft another idea. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
First idea was a logon script but login scripts run in the USERS context and <br />
<br />
sometimes depending on what you put in the script requires certain <br />
<br />
permissions. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
I also only want this to run for a short while so I decided to use GPO and I <br />
<br />
will disable the policy later. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
I made a batch file and used group policy to to add it to computer <br />
<br />
configuration / windows settings / startup scripts. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
This site helped: <br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url">[/url]<a href="http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a><a href="http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" class="mycode_url"></a>[url=http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp]http://www.2000trainers.com/article.asp</a> ... 198&amp;page=1 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
[start of file] <br />
<br />
@ECHO OFF <br />
<br />
VER|FIND "XP"&gt;NUL <br />
<br />
IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 1 GOTO WinXP <br />
<br />
VER|FIND "2000"&gt;NUL <br />
<br />
IF NOT ERRORLEVEL 1 GOTO Win2K <br />
<br />
GOTO BADOS <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:WinXP <br />
<br />
ECHO WinXP <br />
<br />
GOTO END <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:Win2K <br />
<br />
ECHO Win2K <br />
<br />
if exist "c:\winnt\&#36;NtUninstallKB824146&#36;" GOTO END <br />
<br />
START notepad \\server\netlogon\info.txt <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
"\\server\apps\Security Patches Win2k\Windows2000-KB824146-x86-ENU.exe" <br />
<br />
/u <br />
<br />
/q <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:BADOS <br />
<br />
ECHO This OS is not supported <br />
<br />
GOTO END <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
:END <br />
<br />
[end of file] <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
INFO.TXT says: <br />
<br />
::::Message:::::::: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Your computer is installing the latest Microsoft Hotfix and will reboot <br />
<br />
when <br />
<br />
finished.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Create A Login Warning Message]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3877.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:54:00 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3877.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
To create a login warning message (such as one reading "For Business Use Only, Unauthorized use is prohibited."), do the following <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
1] Start RegEdit (regedt32.exe) <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
2] Move down to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/Microsoft/Windows <br />
<br />
NT/Current Version/Winlogin <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
3] Edit the following items: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
To create a login warning message (such as one reading "For Business Use Only, Unauthorized use is prohibited."), do the following <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
1] Start RegEdit (regedt32.exe) <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
2] Move down to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/Microsoft/Windows <br />
<br />
NT/Current Version/Winlogin <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
3] Edit the following items: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Disable CD-ROM Auto-Run]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3878.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:53:10 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3878.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
1] Start RegEdit (regedt32.exe) <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
2] Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/CurrentControlSet/Services/Cdrom <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
3] Edit the following item: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
1] Start RegEdit (regedt32.exe) <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
2] Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/CurrentControlSet/Services/Cdrom <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
3] Edit the following item: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Automatically Login User When NT Boots]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3879.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:52:48 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3879.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
For NT 3.51: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Use REGEDT32.EXE, and search for the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. Fill in the keys DefaultDomainName, DefaultUserName, and DefaultPassword with the values of the already-established Windows NT user. You may have to add the DefaultPassword key. <br />
<br />
Then choose Add Value from the menu and add a new key, named AutoAdminLogon. Select REG_SZ for the Data Type. Enter "1" (without the quotes) in the String field. <br />
<br />
Save the changes and restart - Windows NT should automatically log the system on as that user. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
For NT 4.0: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The Method above does not work properly with NT 4.0. The easiest method is to simply download the Microsoft TWEAKUI powertoy. It has a tab labeled "NETWORK" that allows you to specify what user id and password you want NT 4.0 to automatically use for logging on during the boot process. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
NOTE: This can be a BIG security problem - only use it on machines that are physically secured.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
For NT 3.51: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Use REGEDT32.EXE, and search for the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. Fill in the keys DefaultDomainName, DefaultUserName, and DefaultPassword with the values of the already-established Windows NT user. You may have to add the DefaultPassword key. <br />
<br />
Then choose Add Value from the menu and add a new key, named AutoAdminLogon. Select REG_SZ for the Data Type. Enter "1" (without the quotes) in the String field. <br />
<br />
Save the changes and restart - Windows NT should automatically log the system on as that user. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
For NT 4.0: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
The Method above does not work properly with NT 4.0. The easiest method is to simply download the Microsoft TWEAKUI powertoy. It has a tab labeled "NETWORK" that allows you to specify what user id and password you want NT 4.0 to automatically use for logging on during the boot process. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
NOTE: This can be a BIG security problem - only use it on machines that are physically secured.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Increase Your Login Security]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3880.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:52:19 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3880.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
By default, Windows NT 4.0 displays the name of the last person who logged on the system. This can pose a security threat, especially if a user's password can be guessed from the account name or the login environment. To turn this "feature" off take the following steps: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Launch the Registry editor. (regedt32) <br />
<br />
Go to Hkey_Local_Machine key. <br />
<br />
Locate the Subkey\Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. <br />
<br />
Select the ReportBootOK item. <br />
<br />
Select Edit/New/String Value from the menu bar. <br />
<br />
Type DontDisplayLastUserName for the string's name. <br />
<br />
Double-click the new string to edit its value. <br />
<br />
Change the value to 1. <br />
<br />
Click OK. <br />
<br />
Close the Registry editor.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
By default, Windows NT 4.0 displays the name of the last person who logged on the system. This can pose a security threat, especially if a user's password can be guessed from the account name or the login environment. To turn this "feature" off take the following steps: <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Launch the Registry editor. (regedt32) <br />
<br />
Go to Hkey_Local_Machine key. <br />
<br />
Locate the Subkey\Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. <br />
<br />
Select the ReportBootOK item. <br />
<br />
Select Edit/New/String Value from the menu bar. <br />
<br />
Type DontDisplayLastUserName for the string's name. <br />
<br />
Double-click the new string to edit its value. <br />
<br />
Change the value to 1. <br />
<br />
Click OK. <br />
<br />
Close the Registry editor.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Moving a Profile from Workgroup to a Domain]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3881.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:51:56 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3881.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
You've been using a workgroup setup and now are moving to a Domain setup. The users have desktop settings and you'd like to keep these when they login as a domain user but the settings are lost. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Log in with the local userID on the machine, open REGEDIT.EXE, select the \HKey_Current_Uuser key, and choose Registry|Export registry. The resulting .reg file can then be used by the user after he logs in to his domain account, just dbl-clicking on it. That will transfer the settings. Make sure he has full rights to his \HKey_Current_User key of the registry<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
You've been using a workgroup setup and now are moving to a Domain setup. The users have desktop settings and you'd like to keep these when they login as a domain user but the settings are lost. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Log in with the local userID on the machine, open REGEDIT.EXE, select the \HKey_Current_Uuser key, and choose Registry|Export registry. The resulting .reg file can then be used by the user after he logs in to his domain account, just dbl-clicking on it. That will transfer the settings. Make sure he has full rights to his \HKey_Current_User key of the registry<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Does Your CD-ROM Cycle a Lot]]></title>
			<link>https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3882.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2003 22:51:33 +0100</pubDate>
			<dc:creator><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/member.php?action=profile&uid=8">Digerati</a>]]></dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/thread-3882.html</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<br />
If your CD-ROM Changer cycles excessively, try out this tip below. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Set HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Services\Cdrom\Autorun to zero. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Set the "Start Up" of CD Audio in Control Panel / Devices to Manual. Press the Stop button (This may not be required on your installation). <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Create a shortcut to Explorer (set to minimized) and place it in your Startup folder. Leave it minimized. It will share the CD information with all other copies of Explorer that you open and with all properly written applications.<br />
<br />
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<br />
If your CD-ROM Changer cycles excessively, try out this tip below. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Set HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Services\Cdrom\Autorun to zero. <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Set the "Start Up" of CD Audio in Control Panel / Devices to Manual. Press the Stop button (This may not be required on your installation). <br />
<br />
 <br />
<br />
Create a shortcut to Explorer (set to minimized) and place it in your Startup folder. Leave it minimized. It will share the CD information with all other copies of Explorer that you open and with all properly written applications.<br />
<br />
]]></content:encoded>
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