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My Gentoo Installation (Work in Progress)
#11

[/url]http://www.uberpenguin.net/?p=37

 

http://wiki.gentoo-xeffects.org/XGL

 

http://gentoo-wiki.com/Beryl#XFCE_4_.28startx.29

 

[url=http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_XGL#XDM]http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_XGL#XDM

 

eselect opengl set ati

sed -i '/do not remove/ s/"radeon"/"fglrx"/' /etc/X11/xorg.conf

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#12

Gentoo nox

passwd (set root password so ssh can login)

dhcpcd (starts dhcp so eth0 can get an ip address)

/etc/init.d/sshd start (starts SSH)

 

ssh into machine and run the rest...

 

### Formatting...

fdisk /dev/sda

use p to view available partitions

use d to delete each partition

1. N, P, 1, (Hit enter), +100MB

2. N, p, 2, (Hit enter), +512MB, t, 2, 82

3. N, p, 3, (hit enter), (hit enter)

4. W

mke2fs /dev/sda1

mke2fs -j /dev/sda3

mkswap /dev/sda2

swapon /dev/sda2

mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/gentoo

mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot

mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/gentoo/boot

cd /mnt/gentoo

 

### Add USB Drive to copy files from

mkdir /mnt/usb

mount /dev/sdb1 -t vfat /mnt/usb

 

### Basic Package Setup...

date 022619482007 (date MMDDhhmmYYYY syntax (Month, Day, hour, minute and Year))

cp /mnt/usb/Gentoo/stage* /mnt/gentoo/

tar xvjpf stage3*

cp /mnt/usb/gentoo/portage* /mnt/gentoo

tar xvjf portage* -C /mnt/gentoo/usr

mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc

cp -L /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/resolv.conf

 

### Gentoo Env Setup

 

chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash

env-update

source /etc/profile

passwd (set root password)

mkdir -p /etc/portage

echo "sys-libs/glib nptl nptlonly" >> /etc/portage/package.use

cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/US/Central /etc/localtime

sed -i -e 's/HOSTNAME.*/HOSTNAME="gentoo"/' /etc/conf.d/hostname

nano -w /etc/locale.gen

uncomment out

en_US ISO-8859-1

en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8

locale-gen

nano -w /etc/make.conf

1. CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer"

2. CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"

3. CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"

4. MAKEOPTS="-j4"

5. FEATURES="parallel-fetch"

6. USE="X bzip2 tk threads symlink"

7. VIDEO_CARD="fglrx"

8. INPUT_DEVICES="mouse keyboard evdev synaptics"

 

### Base Compile

 

emerge --sync

emerge portage

emerge -epv world

emerge -uDN world

 

### Kernel Compile

 

Update USE Flags

XUSE="truetype X new-login xorg xscreensaver xv xcomposite xinerama opengl aiglx xcb glitz svg"

IMAGEUSE="jpeg gif tiff png svg pdf gtk gtk2"

MEDIAUSE="alsa mp3 mpeg win32codecs dvd mp4 aac xvid nsplugin mp3 quicktime"

GENERAL="samba java bzip2 symlink xml rdesktop tk"

SYSTEM="hal fam dbus threads"

NOTUSE="-arts -qt4 -ipv6 -kde -qt3 -gnome"

USE="${NOTUSE} ${SYSTEM} ${GENERAL} ${IMAGEUSE} ${XUSE} ${MEDIAUSE}"

 

emerge gentoo-sources

cd /usr/src/linux

make menuconfig

. changed processor family, enable dell laptop support, disable all ethert 10/100/1000 drivers except broadcom 4400

make && make modules_install

cp arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/kernel

 

### Grub and Fstab

 

nano -w /etc/fstab

add to fstab

/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 defaults,noatime 1 2

/dev/sda2 none swap sw 0 0

/dev/sda3 / ext3 noatime 0 1

/dev/cdroms/cdrom0 /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,ro 0 0

#/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto noauto 0 0

proc /proc proc defaults 0 0

shm /dev/shm tmpfs nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 0

 

emerge dhcpcd

emerge grub

emerge syslog-ng

rc-update add net.eth0 default

rc-update add sshd default

rc-update add syslog-ng default

 

nano -w /boot/grub/grub.conf

add to grub.conf

- default 0

- timeout 30

- splashimage=(hd0,0)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz

- title=Gentoo Linux 2.6

- root (hd0,0)

- kernel /boot/kernel root=/dev/hda3

 

grub

root (hd0,0)

setup (hd0)

quit

exit

umount /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo/boot /mnt/gentoo /mnt/usb

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#13

emerge corefonts

add corefonts to xorg.conf

 

emerge slocate

emerge mplayer mplayer-skins

emerge xchat

 

adduser -g users -G wheel,cdrom,users,audio -m username

passwd username

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#14

Section "ServerFlags"

Option "AIGLX" "off"

EndSection

 

Video Card Selection

Driver "fglrx"

Option "VideoOverlay" "on"

Option "OpenGLOverlay" "off"

Option "UseFastTLS" "2"

Option "EnablePrivateBackZ" "on"

 

Section "DRI"

Mode 0666

EndSection

 

Section "Extensions"

Option "Composite" "Disable"

EndSection

 

modules section

Load "dri"

Load "glx"

 

change your /etc/rc.conf XSESSION to = gnome

it has to match something inside /etc/X11/Sessions/

under there i have Xfce4 so my XSESSION="xfce4"

dont put anything in .xintrc or if you made up a .xglintrc .. leave it blank

 

edit /usr/bin/startxgl

at the very end change the line like this

xinit $clientargs -- /usr/bin/Xgl :1 -br -ac -accel xv:pbuffer -accel glx:pbuffer $serverargs -deferglyphs 16 &

:1 is important that most guides leave out or at least to me it was

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#15

My very latest /etc/make.conf (XFCE4.4, XGL, ATI-DRIVERS, BERYL - ALL WORKING!!!)

 

# These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically built this stage

# Please consult /etc/make.conf.example for a more detailed example

CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer"

CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"

CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"

MAKEOPTS="-j4"

FEATURES="parallel-fetch"

 

XUSE="truetype X new-login xorg xscreensaver xv xcomposite xinerama opengl glitz svg xgl"

IMAGEUSE="jpeg gif tiff png svg pdf gtk gtk2"

MEDIAUSE="alsa mp3 mpeg win32codecs dvd mp4 aac xvid nsplugin mp3 quicktime"

GENERAL="samba java bzip2 symlink xml rdesktop tk"

SYSTEM="hal fam dbus threads"

NOTUSE="-arts -qt4 -ipv6 -kde -qt3 -gnome"

USE="${NOTUSE} ${SYSTEM} ${GENERAL} ${IMAGEUSE} ${XUSE} ${MEDIAUSE}"

 

VIDEO_CARD="fglrx"

PORTDIR_OVERLAY="/usr/local/layman/xeffects"

INPUT_DEVICES="mouse keyboard evdev synaptics"

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#16

Add to kernel

Device Drivers --->

Sound --->

Advanced Linux Sound Architecture --->

<*> Advanced Linux Sound Architecture

<*> INTEL HDA (ICH7 is hda-intel)

 

[/url]http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-doc/index...or=vendor-Intel

 

emerge alsa-utils

rc-update add alsasound boot

Next, just check the /etc/conf.d/alsasound file and ensure that SAVE_ON_STOP variable is set to yes.

alsamixer

press M to unmute your master channel

 

 

more can be found at [url=http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/alsa-guide.xml]http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/alsa-guide.xml

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#17

thanks for sharing this mechtn

 

topic pinned so others may also learn hopefully :)

 

cheers

anyweb

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#18

[/url][url=<___base_url___>/index.php?showtopic=2781][/url][url=<___base_url___>/index.php?showtopic=2781]https://www.linux-noob.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=2781
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#19

Gentoo nox

passwd (set root password so ssh can login)

dhcpcd (starts dhcp so eth0 can get an ip address)

/etc/init.d/sshd start (starts SSH)

 

ssh into machine and run the rest...

 

### Formatting...

fdisk /dev/sda

use p to view available partitions

use d to delete each partition

1. N, P, 1, (Hit enter), +100MB

2. N, p, 2, (Hit enter), +512MB, t, 2, 82

3. N, p, 3, (hit enter), (hit enter)

4. W

mke2fs /dev/sda1

mke2fs -j /dev/sda3

mkswap /dev/sda2

swapon /dev/sda2

mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/gentoo

mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot

mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/gentoo/boot

cd /mnt/gentoo

 

### Add USB Drive to copy files from

mkdir /mnt/usb

mount /dev/sdb1 -t vfat /mnt/usb

 

### Basic Package Setup...

date 022619482007 (date MMDDhhmmYYYY syntax (Month, Day, hour, minute and Year))

cp /mnt/usb/Gentoo/stage* /mnt/gentoo/

tar xvjpf stage3*

cp /mnt/usb/gentoo/portage* /mnt/gentoo

tar xvjf portage* -C /mnt/gentoo/usr

mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc

cp -L /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/resolv.conf

 

### Gentoo Env Setup

 

chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash

env-update

source /etc/profile

passwd (set root password)

mkdir -p /etc/portage

echo "sys-libs/glib nptl nptlonly" >> /etc/portage/package.use

cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/US/Central /etc/localtime

sed -i -e 's/HOSTNAME.*/HOSTNAME="gentoo"/' /etc/conf.d/hostname

nano -w /etc/locale.gen

uncomment out

en_US ISO-8859-1

en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8

locale-gen

nano -w /etc/make.conf

1. CFLAGS="-march=nocona -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer"

2. CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu"

3. CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"

4. MAKEOPTS="-j4"

5. FEATURES="parallel-fetch"

6. USE="X bzip2 tk threads symlink"

7. VIDEO_CARD="fglrx"

8. INPUT_DEVICES="mouse keyboard evdev synaptics"

 

### Base Compile

 

emerge --sync

emerge portage

emerge -epv world

emerge -uDN world

 

### Kernel Compile

 

Update USE Flags

XUSE="truetype X new-login xorg xscreensaver xv xcomposite xinerama opengl aiglx xcb glitz svg"

IMAGEUSE="jpeg gif tiff png svg pdf gtk gtk2"

MEDIAUSE="alsa mp3 mpeg win32codecs dvd mp4 aac xvid nsplugin mp3 quicktime"

GENERAL="samba java bzip2 symlink xml rdesktop tk"

SYSTEM="hal fam dbus threads"

NOTUSE="-arts -qt4 -ipv6 -kde -qt3 -gnome"

USE="${NOTUSE} ${SYSTEM} ${GENERAL} ${IMAGEUSE} ${XUSE} ${MEDIAUSE}"

 

emerge gentoo-sources

cd /usr/src/linux

make menuconfig

. changed processor family, enable dell laptop support, disable all ethert 10/100/1000 drivers except broadcom 4400

make && make modules_install

cp arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/kernel

 

### Grub and Fstab

 

nano -w /etc/fstab

add to fstab

/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 defaults,noatime 1 2

/dev/sda2 none swap sw 0 0

/dev/sda3 / ext3 noatime 0 1

/dev/cdroms/cdrom0 /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,ro 0 0

#/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto noauto 0 0

proc /proc proc defaults 0 0

shm /dev/shm tmpfs nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 0

 

nano -w /boot/grub/grub.conf

add to grub.conf

- default 0

- timeout 30

- splashimage=(hd0,0)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz

- title=Gentoo Linux 2.6

- root (hd0,0)

- kernel /boot/kernel root=/dev/hda3

 

grub

root (hd0,0)

setup (hd0)

quit

 

### Final Configuration

 

emerge dhcpcd

emerge grub

emerge syslog-ng

rc-update add net.eth0 default

rc-update add sshd default

rc-update add syslog-ng default

etc-update

exit

umount /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo/boot /mnt/gentoo /mnt/usb

 

 

Errors:

nano /etc/login.defs

change to #GETPASS_ASTERISKS 0

 

### ATI-DRIVERS / XORG

 

Video Card (ATI Radeon Mobility x1400 with Linux):

In order to get the required driver versions of the ati-drivers, you need to add the following to your package.keywords:

 

echo "app-admin/eselect-opengl ~x86" >> /etc/portage/package.keywords

echo "x11-drivers/ati-drivers ~x86" >> /etc/portage/package.keywords

echo "x11-apps/ati-drivers-extra ~x86" >> /etc/portage/package.keywords

emerge ati-drivers

emerge xorg-x11

env-update

source /etc/profile

modprobe fglrx

eselect opengl set ati

get your xorg.conf setup

 

Section "ServerFlags"

Option "AIGLX" "off"

EndSection

 

 

echo "app-portage/layman" >> /etc/portage/package.keywords

emerge layman

 

nano -w /etc/layman/layman.cfg

storage : /usr/portage/local/layman to storage : /usr/local/layman

nocheck : no to nocheck : yes

 

layman -L

layman -a xeffects

 

nano -w /etc/make.conf

PORTDIR_OVERLAY="/usr/local/layman/xeffects"

 

 

 

nano /etc/portage/package.keywords

media-libs/mesa

x11-apps/mesa-progs

x11-base/xgl

x11-apps/xvinfo

x11-libs/libdrm

x11-libs/libxcb

dev-libs/libpthread-stubs

x11-proto/xcb-proto

x11-libs/libX11

 

 

nano /etc/portage/package.unmask

media-libs/mesa

 

emerge xgl

 

cp /usr/bin/startx /usr/bin/startxgl

nano -w /usr/bin/startxgl

 

replace xinit $clientargs -- $serverargs -deferglyphs 16 &

with xinit $clientargs -- /usr/bin/Xgl -br -ac -accel xv:pbuffer -accel glx:pbuffer $serverargs -deferglyphs 16 &

 

 

add to portage.keywords

x11-apps/xlsclients

x11-apps/xvinfo

x11-wm/beryl

x11-wm/beryl-core

x11-wm/emerald

x11-plugins/beryl-plugins

x11-plugins/beryl-plugins-extra

x11-plugins/beryl-plugins-vidcap

x11-misc/beryl-manager

x11-misc/beryl-settings

x11-misc/beryl-settings-bindings

x11-themes/emerald-themes

 

make sure we have USE="glitz svg" in /etc/make.conf

 

emerge -1 cairo

emerge beryl

 

 

add to package.keywords

xfce-extra/xfce4-timer ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-clipman ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-fsguard ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-mailwatch ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-notes ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-datetime ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-weather ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-netload ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-xkb ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-quicklauncher ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-mount ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-cpugraph ~x86

xfce-extra/thunar-media-tags ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-systemload ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-genmon ~x86

xfce-extra/thunar-archive ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-dict ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-diskperf ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-taskmanager ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-xfapplet ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-sensors ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-smartbookmark ~x86

xfce-base/xfce4-extras ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-screenshooter ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-fsguard ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-mount ~x86

xfce-base/xfce-utils ~x86

xfce-extra/verve ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-xkb ~x86

xfce-base/libxfce4mcs ~x86

xfce-base/libxfce4util ~x86

xfce-base/libxfcegui4 ~x86

xfce-base/orage ~x86

xfce-base/xfce-mcs-manager ~x86

xfce-base/xfce-mcs-plugins ~x86

xfce-base/xfce-utils ~x86

xfce-base/xfce4 ~x86

xfce-base/xfce4-panel ~x86

xfce-base/xfce4-session ~x86

xfce-base/xfdesktop ~x86

xfce-base/xfprint ~x86

xfce-base/xfwm4 ~x86

xfce-base/thunar ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-appfinder ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-icon-theme ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-mixer ~x86

xfce-extra/xfwm4-themes ~x86

xfce-extra/exo ~x86

xfce-extra/mousepad ~x86

xfce-extra/terminal ~x86

xfce-extra/xarchiver ~x86

xfce-extra/xfce4-dev-tools ~x86

xfce-extra/xfmedia ~x86

x11-themes/gtk-engines-xfce ~x86

 

 

add to package.use

xfce-extra/exo hal

xfce-base/xfwm4 startup-notification

xfce-base/xfce4-session hal

xfce-base/xfce4-panel startup-notification

xfce-base/thunar hal startup-notification thumbnail

xfce-base/xfdesktop exo panel-plugin thunar-vfs

xfce-extra/xarchiver ace rar rpm zip

 

 

add to package.unmask

xfce-extra/xfce4-timer

xfce-extra/xfce4-clipman

xfce-extra/xfce4-fsguard

xfce-extra/xfce4-mailwatch

xfce-extra/xfce4-notes

xfce-extra/xfce4-datetime

xfce-extra/xfce4-weather

xfce-extra/xfce4-netload

xfce-extra/xfce4-xkb

xfce-extra/xfce4-quicklauncher

xfce-extra/xfce4-mount

xfce-extra/xfce4-cpugraph

xfce-extra/thunar-media-tags

xfce-extra/xfce4-systemload

xfce-extra/xfce4-genmon

xfce-extra/thunar-archive

xfce-extra/xfce4-dict

xfce-extra/xfce4-diskperf

xfce-extra/xfce4-taskmanager

xfce-extra/xfce4-xfapplet

xfce-extra/xfce4-sensors

xfce-extra/xfce4-smartbookmark

xfce-base/xfce4-extras

xfce-extra/verve

xfce-extra/xfce4-screenshooter

xfce-base/libxfce4mcs

xfce-base/libxfce4util

xfce-base/libxfcegui4

xfce-base/orage

xfce-base/xfce-mcs-manager

xfce-base/xfce-mcs-plugins

xfce-base/xfce-utils

xfce-base/xfce4

xfce-base/xfce4-panel

xfce-base/xfce4-session

xfce-base/xfdesktop

xfce-base/xfprint

xfce-base/xfwm4

xfce-base/thunar

xfce-extra/xfce4-appfinder

xfce-extra/xfce4-icon-theme

xfce-extra/xfce4-mixer

xfce-extra/xfwm4-themes

xfce-extra/mousepad

xfce-extra/exo

xfce-extra/terminal

xfce-extra/xarchiver

xfce-extra/xfce4-dev-tools

xfce-extra/xfmedia

x11-themes/gtk-engines-xfce

 

 

 

emerge -pv xfce4 xfce4-extras orage thunar

 

 

 

Other guides to check for reference

[/url]http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Gentoo_on_laptops

http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/xorg-config.xml

http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/dri-howto.xml

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_ATI_Drivers

http://james.jamesandkristin.net/install-g...inspiron-e1705/

http://www.odi.ch/prog/macbookpro/index.php

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Xorg_and_Fonts

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_XGL/Troublesh...xmap_is_missing

http://wiki.jonwatson.ca/index.php?title=I...ivers_and_Beryl

http://wiki.gentoo-xeffects.org/Overlay

[url=http://gentoo-wiki.com/TIP_Recommended_Packages]http://gentoo-wiki.com/TIP_Recommended_Packages

 

### more use flags to check out

USE="-qt -kde -gnome -eds -X -motif -esd -arts -gstreamer"

USE="-* berkdb crypt hardened mmx ncurses nptl pam perl pic python readline snmp ssl tcpd xml"

USE="-* 3dnow 3dnowext alsa amd64 apache2 berkdb cairo cdr crypt dbus elibc_glibc fam firefox gdbm glitz gnome gpm gstreamer gtk hal input_device_evdev input_devices_keyboard input_devices_mouse jpeg kernel_linux libg++ mmx ncurses nls nptl nptlonly opengl pam pcre perl png python readline samba sse ssl svg tcpd tiff truetype udev unicode userland_GNU X xinerama xml xorg zlib"

USE="xml qa lm_sensors plugins vdr v4l v4l2 dxr3 dvb subtitles dxr3-audio-denoise setup-plugin bigpatch mozbranding mixer mikmod mpeg libnotify imap fontconfig zip ace rar xcb xcomposite firefox dvdr asf wmp gmedia realmedia msn xscreensaver real quicktime offensive startup-notification dbus glitz bash-completion aiglx truetype sdl ogg mad mp3 opengl X jpeg png alsa gtk vorbis xv divx cdr xine a52 hal flac ffmpeg aac dvd dvdread win32codecs theora r

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#20

somehow ended up with this..

 

"Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete"

 

to fix type..

 

find . -print | xargs touch

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